500kV Oil-Immersed Power Transformer
500kV EHV oil-immersed power transformers built as single-phase or three-phase integrated units, in isolated-winding or autotransformer configurations. Single-phase two-winding units cover 100000~484000kVA, three-phase two-winding units 120000~1170000kVA, and single-phase three-winding autotransformers 120000~400000kVA, with no-load tap changing, on-load tap changing and medium-voltage-terminal regulation available. Backed by advanced 3D simulation analysis and proprietary seven-step temperature control technology, they offer a reliable insulation structure, extended service life, and a compact, aesthetically optimized design — manufacturable to GB, IEC, IEEE and other international standards to meet specific customer requirements.
Product Introduction
Key Specifications
Voltage Class
500kV
Rated Capacity Range
Single-phase two-winding: 100000 ~ 484000kVA Three-phase two-winding: 120000 ~ 1170000kVA Single-phase three-winding autotransformer: 120000 ~ 400000kVA
Voltage Regulation
No-load / on-load tap changing (tapping on the medium-voltage winding or voltage regulation at the medium-voltage terminal)
Vector Group
YNd11 (three-phase), Ii0 / Ia0i0 (single-phase)
Energy Efficiency
Loss level codes 18 / 20 / 22 (Energy Efficiency Level 3 / 2 / 1)
Application Scope
Summer-Peak Main Grid
Main power grid nodes with high load rate operating continuously under high ambient temperature.
Iron, Steel & Metallurgical Industry
Sites with impact loads and continuous overload requirements; the high-temperature resistant hybrid insulation system provides ample thermal margin.
Power Plants & Hydropower Stations
Large-capacity step-up/step-down transmission nodes combining high capacity with low-loss operation.
Railway Transportation
Traction power supply and other scenarios with fluctuating loads and strict continuous-overload requirements.
Product Overview
- Flexible configurations: built as single-phase or three-phase integrated units, in isolated-winding or autotransformer structures
- Flexible regulation: autotransformer designs support constant-flux and variable-flux voltage regulation, with no-load or on-load tap changing
- More efficient: no-load losses reduced by over 20% and load losses by more than 5% versus GB6451-2023, fully complying with GB20052-2024 energy efficiency requirements
- Quieter: self-cooling noise below 60dB — approximately 20dB lower than national standards; custom ultra-low noise variants available
- More reliable: partial discharge below 100pC for stable and dependable operation
- Longer service life: high-temperature resistant hybrid insulation system with equal-life design gives a design service life of over 40 years
Product Features
Low Loss
Both no-load loss and load loss comply with the latest GB20052-2024 national energy efficiency standard, and even surpass both Chinese GB and EU energy efficiency standards.
Low Noise
Self-cooling noise levels below 60dB — approximately 20dB lower than national standards — significantly reducing environmental noise pollution; custom-engineered ultra-low noise transformers available for specialized applications.
Low Partial Discharge
The entire manufacturing process is conducted in dust-free environments, with all internal metal and insulation components rounded. Partial discharge is kept below 100pC, guaranteeing stable and reliable operation.
Strong Short-Circuit Withstand Capability
Short-circuit mechanical forces are controlled through both design calculation and manufacturing process safeguards, ensuring safe and reliable power supply under sudden short-circuit conditions.
High Temperature Resistant & Safer
Operates continuously under 100% load at 40℃ ambient for the long term; at the same temperature the continuous load rate is 20% higher than that of conventional oil-immersed transformers.
High-Temperature Resistant Hybrid Insulation System
Nomex® insulation + transformer oil. Insulation materials of different temperature resistance grades are selected according to the temperature field distribution, so the whole insulation system reaches equal service life.
Seven-Step Temperature Control Technology
Five temperature levels extend from the winding hot spot outward to the low-temperature zone; short-circuit and overload conditions complete a seven-level thermal state for temperature control. Actual maximum oil temperature is set at 95℃, ensuring safety, thermal margin and long expected life.
Maintenance-Free & More Eco-Friendly
An equal-life design system delivers greater environmental sustainability throughout the lifecycle and reduces later operation and maintenance costs.
Low Carbon
Unique low-carbon design solutions and intelligent monitoring systems enable low-carbon operation throughout the entire lifecycle.
Leak-Proof
All seals are one-piece molded acrylate with no joints. Fluorescent, positive-pressure and negative-pressure leak detection ensure high sealing performance — no leakage, solemnly promised.
Standards & Certification
GB 20052-2024
Minimum allowable values of energy efficiency and energy efficiency grades for power transformers (no-load and load losses fully compliant)
GB 6451-2023
Technical parameters and requirements for oil-immersed power transformers (no-load losses reduced by over 20%, load losses by more than 5%)
IEC 60076
Power transformers
IEEE C57 Series
IEEE standards for power transformers (applied upon customer request)
Short-Circuit Withstand Design Safeguards
Short-circuit withstand capability enhanced through dual safeguards of design calculation and manufacturing process
Technical Advantages
R&D Cloud Platform
Integrates electromagnetic optimization design, parametric drawing, performance analysis, structural optimization and automatic drawing of transformers, realizing shared design resources plus search, modification and version control of all data.
Simulation Analysis
Internationally advanced electromagnetic simulation software — ANSYS Maxwell, JMAG, Infolytica MagNet — with multi-physics coupling simulation technology ensures optimal temperature and leakage magnetic field distribution in transformers.
Seven-Step Temperature Control Technology
Temperature field analysis software determines the winding hot-spot temperature distribution; insulation materials of different temperature grades are selected by temperature range so every component of the insulation system reaches the same service life — a design life of over 40 years.
Short-Circuit Withstand Safeguards
On the design side: ampere-turn balance calculation, semi-hard copper wire selection (Σ0.2 = 120~260MPa) and strength verification of clamps and pressure plates minimize short-circuit mechanical forces. On the manufacturing side: tight winding/sleeving/compression of the body, prestress application and strict winding height tolerance control after drying.
Intelligent Operation & Maintenance Platform
By collecting key data such as transformer temperature, current, voltage, vibration and grid harmonics, it realizes online power quality analysis and fault alarm, and can be installed on mobile phones.
Patents & Manufacturing Equipment
Transformer Body Fastening Structure
Utility model patent 201721792681.5
New High-Voltage Large-Capacity Power Transformer
Utility model patent 202221985881.3
High-Voltage Bushing Arrangement for Vehicle-Mounted Mobile Transformers
Utility model patent 202222136876.1
High-Voltage Transformer with Integrated Sealing Cover
Utility model patent 202222505385.X
New Radiator Installation Form for Oil-Immersed Transformers
Utility model patent 202122652668.2
Main Equipment
15T horizontal winding machine, 20T vertical winding machine, 680kW vacuum drying equipment, 200T air cushion car






